Understanding how much a crate of eggs costs in Nigeria is vital for households, businesses, and anyone tracking food prices in this vibrant economy. As of April 2025, we’ve crafted this comprehensive guide to provide an up-to-date breakdown of crate of egg prices in Nigeria, reflecting current market trends, regional variations, and economic factors. Whether you’re a consumer budgeting for meals or a retailer sourcing stock, we’ll cover everything you need to know about egg costs across the country.
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ToggleCurrent Price of a Crate of Eggs in Nigeria
The price of a crate of eggs in Nigeria fluctuates based on location, supply dynamics, and production costs. A standard crate contains 30 eggs, and as of April 2, 2025, with an estimated parallel market exchange rate of ₦1,650 per USD, here’s the cost range:
- Wholesale Price: At farm gates, a crate of eggs averages ₦5,500 to ₦6,000, depending on egg size and proximity to poultry farms.
- Retail Price: In urban markets like Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt, prices range from ₦6,500 to ₦7,500, with smaller eggs at the lower end and jumbo eggs at the higher end.
- Rural Areas: Closer to farms, prices can dip to ₦5,000 to ₦5,800, reflecting lower transportation costs.
These figures align with recent reports from poultry associations and market surveys, though daily variations occur.
Regional Variations in Crate of Egg Prices
The cost of a crate of eggs in Nigeria differs across regions due to logistics and local supply:
- Lagos: ₦6,800 to ₦7,500, driven by high demand and transport costs from farm belts like Ogun and Oyo.
- Abuja: ₦6,500 to ₦7,200, slightly lower than Lagos but still elevated due to distribution expenses.
- Port Harcourt: ₦6,600 to ₦7,300, influenced by regional demand and fuel costs.
- Northern States (e.g., Kano): ₦5,800 to ₦6,500, benefiting from proximity to some poultry hubs.
Areas near egg-producing states like Ogun, Oyo, and Plateau often see lower prices due to abundant supply.
Factors Driving the Cost of a Crate of Eggs
Several elements impact how much a crate of eggs costs in Nigeria:
- Poultry Feed Costs: Feed, comprising 70% of production expenses, has soared, with maize at ₦710,000 per ton and soybeans at ₦837,000 per ton in 2025, up significantly from prior years.
- Fuel Prices: Post-subsidy removal, transportation costs have spiked, adding ₦500-₦1,000 per crate for distant markets.
- Inflation: At around 30% in 2025, inflation erodes Naira value, pushing egg prices higher.
- Supply and Demand: Seasonal shifts, like higher production in the dry season, can lower costs, while scarcity in the rainy season raises them.
Wholesale vs. Retail Egg Prices
Buying in bulk offers savings:
- Wholesale (Farm Gate): ₦5,500 to ₦6,000 per crate, ideal for distributors or large buyers.
- Retail (Markets/Supermarkets): ₦6,500 to ₦7,500, reflecting markups for convenience and transport.
Purchasing directly from farms or depots cuts costs, though you may need your own crate, adding ₦600-₦800 for a high-quality plastic one.
Quail Eggs vs. Chicken Eggs
For comparison, quail egg crates (also 30 eggs) are pricier due to their premium status:
- Quail Eggs: ₦3,500 to ₦4,000 per crate, lower than chicken eggs but less common and often seasonal.
Chicken eggs remain the dominant, more affordable protein source in Nigeria.
Where to Buy a Crate of Eggs in Nigeria
Your purchase location affects how much a crate of eggs costs in Nigeria:
- Local Markets: Balogun Market (Lagos) or Wuse Market (Abuja) offer retail prices from ₦6,500.
- Poultry Farms: Farms in Ogun or Plateau sell wholesale at ₦5,500 to ₦6,000, requiring bulk orders. Chat with us on WhatsApp for your fresh from farm eggs in Ogun and Lagos State
- Online Platforms: Jiji.ng lists crates from ₦6,000, with delivery options in major cities.
Economic Impact on Egg Prices
The Naira’s value shapes costs indirectly. While eggs are locally produced, feed ingredients like maize and soybeans are sometimes imported, tied to the USD. At ₦1,650/USD, a weakening Naira could push prices toward ₦8,000 per crate if trends continue, as warned by the Poultry Association of Nigeria.
Why Egg Prices Matter
A crate of eggs in Nigeria—averaging ₦7,000 retail—reflects broader economic pressures. Eggs, once dubbed “affordable protein,” now strain budgets, with a single egg at ₦217 to ₦250. Yet, their nutritional value (protein, vitamins, omega-3s) keeps demand steady.
Tips to Save on Crate of Egg Costs
Reduce expenses with these strategies:
- Buy wholesale from farms or depots to save ₦1,000-₦1,500 per crate.
- Shop during dry season peaks (November-March) when supply is high.
- Negotiate with local vendors for bulk discounts.
- Source from rural markets closer to farms for lower rates.
The Value of a Crate of Eggs
As of April 2025, how much a crate of eggs costs in Nigeria ranges from ₦5,500 to ₦7,500, a significant jump from years past (e.g., ₦900 in 2020). This reflects Nigeria’s economic challenges but also the enduring role of eggs as a dietary staple. Staying informed ensures you get the best value.