How Much is a Bag of Beans in Nigeria? 2025 Price

In Nigeria, beans remain a cornerstone of daily nutrition, cherished for their versatility, affordability, and rich protein content. As we explore the cost of a bag of beans in Nigeria in April 2025, it’s clear that prices are influenced by a variety of factors, including regional differences, bean varieties, and economic conditions. Our goal is to provide an in-depth, up-to-date analysis of current prices, popular types, and practical insights to help you navigate the market effectively. Whether you’re a household buyer, a retailer, or simply curious about this staple food, we’ve compiled a detailed guide to answer the question: how much is a bag of beans in Nigeria?

Current Prices of a Bag of Beans in Nigeria

As of April 2025, the price of a bag of beans in Nigeria fluctuates based on size, type, and location. We’ve surveyed markets across the country to offer a clear picture of the cost spectrum. Typically, beans are sold in 25kg, 50kg, and 100kg bags, with prices varying accordingly:

  • 25kg Bag: Ranges from ₦30,000 to ₦50,000, depending on the bean variety and region.
  • 50kg Bag: Priced between ₦60,000 and ₦120,000, reflecting mid-tier demand and availability.
  • 100kg Bag: Costs between ₦120,000 and ₦250,000, catering to bulk buyers and commercial needs.
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These figures are averages, and prices can shift due to seasonal harvests, transportation costs, and market dynamics. For instance, northern states like Kano and Borno often offer lower prices due to proximity to production hubs, while southern cities like Lagos and Port Harcourt see higher costs due to logistics.

Popular Bean Varieties and Their Costs

Nigeria boasts a diverse range of bean types, each with unique flavors and culinary uses. We’ve outlined the most sought-after varieties and their associated prices for a 50kg bag, a common purchase size:

Honey Beans (Oloyin)

Known for their sweet taste and quick cooking time, honey beans are a premium choice. A 50kg bag of Oloyin beans typically costs between ₦75,000 and ₦100,000, with prices peaking in urban centers like Lagos.

Brown Beans (Olotu)

A staple in many Nigerian dishes, brown beans are widely cultivated in the north. A 50kg bag ranges from ₦60,000 to ₦85,000, offering a balance of affordability and quality.

White Beans (Iron Beans)

Favored for their firm texture, white beans are priced at ₦65,000 to ₦90,000 for a 50kg bag. They’re a popular choice for dishes like porridge and soups.

Black-Eyed Beans

Commonly used for moi-moi and akara, black-eyed beans cost between ₦60,000 and ₦80,000 per 50kg bag, making them a budget-friendly option for many households.

Drum Beans

Less common but valued for their size, drum beans fetch ₦70,000 to ₦95,000 for a 50kg bag, often found in northern markets.

Read also: How Much is a Bag of Rice in Nigeria?

Regional Price Variations Across Nigeria

We’ve observed significant price differences across Nigeria’s geopolitical zones, driven by production, transportation, and demand. Here’s a regional breakdown for a 100kg bag:

  • Northern Nigeria: In states like Kano, Zamfara, and Borno, where beans are heavily produced, prices range from ₦120,000 to ₦160,000. Proximity to farms keeps costs lower.
  • Southwest Nigeria: In Lagos and Oyo, expect to pay ₦180,000 to ₦230,000, reflecting higher transportation and market demand.
  • Southeast Nigeria: Anambra and Enugu markets list prices between ₦170,000 and ₦220,000, influenced by supply chains from the north.
  • South-South Nigeria: In Port Harcourt and Delta, prices hover around ₦190,000 to ₦240,000, due to importation and logistics costs.
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These variations highlight the importance of location when budgeting for beans, with northern regions consistently offering the best value.

Factors Affecting the Cost of Beans in Nigeria

Several elements shape the price of beans in Nigeria. We’ve identified the most impactful factors:

  • Seasonality: Prices drop during harvest seasons (late dry season, around October to December) and rise during off-peak periods.
  • Economic Conditions: Inflation and naira depreciation increase import costs for agricultural inputs, pushing prices up.
  • Transportation: Rising fuel costs and poor road networks elevate expenses, especially for southern buyers.
  • Supply Chain Issues: Conflicts in farming regions, like the farmer-herder crises, reduce supply and inflate costs.
  • Bean Quality: Cleaner, defect-free beans command higher prices than those with impurities.

Understanding these dynamics helps us anticipate price trends and make strategic purchasing decisions.

Read also: How Much Is a Bag of Rice in Nigeria Today?

Where to Buy Beans in Nigeria

We recommend exploring multiple purchasing options to secure the best prices and quality:

  • Local Markets: Mile 12 Market (Lagos), Bodija Market (Ibadan), and Kofar Wambai Market (Kano) offer competitive rates. A 50kg bag of brown beans in Kano might cost ₦60,000, compared to ₦85,000 in Lagos.
  • Online Platforms: Jumia and Konga provide convenience and occasional discounts. For example, a 50kg bag of Oloyin beans on Jumia averages ₦90,000 with delivery.
  • Direct from Farmers: Buying in rural northern areas or through wholesalers can lower costs to ₦55,000 per 50kg bag, though it requires travel or bulk orders.

For the latest deals, we suggest checking Jumia Nigeria or visiting local markets during harvest seasons.

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Practical Tips for Buying Beans on a Budget

To maximize value, we offer these actionable strategies:

  • Buy in Bulk: Purchasing a 100kg bag splits costs effectively for families or small businesses.
  • Time Your Purchase: Shop during harvest season for lower rates, such as ₦120,000 for 100kg in November versus ₦200,000 in April.
  • Compare Vendors: Check prices across multiple sellers in markets or online to find the best deal.
  • Store Properly: Use airtight containers in a cool, dry place to preserve beans and avoid waste, stretching your investment.

The Economic and Cultural Significance of Beans

Beans are more than just food in Nigeria—they’re an economic lifeline for farmers and a cultural icon in dishes like gbegiri and akara. We note that Nigeria is the world’s largest producer and consumer of beans, with over 2.2 million metric tons produced annually. However, rising costs—up over 250% from 2023 to 2024 per some reports—signal broader economic challenges, making affordability a pressing concern for many.

Conclusion: Navigating Bean Prices in 2025

Determining how much a bag of beans costs in Nigeria involves weighing type, size, location, and timing. From ₦30,000 for a 25kg bag of basic varieties to ₦250,000 for a 100kg bag of premium honey beans, the market offers options for every budget. We encourage buyers to leverage local markets, online platforms, and seasonal trends to secure the best value. As prices evolve with Nigeria’s economic landscape, staying informed ensures you get the most out of this essential staple.

 

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